Edakkal Caves are natural caves in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. They are renowned for their archaeological significance and stunning rock carvings. The caves are situated on Ambukutty Mala, a hill approximately 1,200 meters above sea level.
The name “Edakkal” translates to “stone in between” in the local Malayalam language, referring to the unique formation of the cave, which was created by a significant split in a gigantic rock. The caves are formed by a large fissure created due to a boulder wedged between two cliffs. Over time, weathering and erosion carved out a narrow opening, forming these caves.
The Edakkal Caves are known for their prehistoric rock art, which is believed to date back thousands of years. The walls of the caves are adorned with ancient carvings and drawings that depict human figures, animals, and various symbols. These rock engravings provide valuable insights into the lives and culture of the people who lived in this region during prehistoric times.
Exploring the caves requires effort, as visitors have to climb uphill for about 45 minutes from the parking area. The trek to the caves offers breathtaking views of lush green landscapes and mountains. Once inside the caves, visitors can observe the rock art and explore the chambers. The main section of the cave is around 18 feet long and 12 feet wide.
Edakkal Caves have attracted archaeologists, historians, and tourists due to their historical significance and natural beauty. The site offers a unique blend of adventure, history, and scenic beauty, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and history buffs visiting Kerala. Local authorities have taken measures to preserve and protect the caves and their ancient rock art for future generations.
